2026 is shaping up to be one of the biggest years for UK motoring law changes in a decade. From mandatory speed limiters on every new car to a lower drink-drive limit, digital driving licences, and fuel duty hikes — there's a lot coming that will affect how you drive, what you pay, and what technology is in your car. Here's every change you need to know about, in chronological order.
The Full Timeline
Transport for London increased the daily Congestion Charge from £15 to £18 on 2 January 2026. Electric vehicles lost their 100% discount and now pay £13.50 (a 25% reduction). Commercial vans and HGVs get up to 50% off at £9/day.
In EffectFrom 2 February 2026, all UK petrol stations must report their fuel prices to a central government database within 30 minutes of any change. The data is available through the GOV.UK website and third-party apps like Fuelwise. The government estimates drivers could save £40–60 per year by comparing prices.
In EffectThe digital driving licence trial is being rolled out more widely via the GOV.UK One Login app. Drivers can access a provisional digital version of their licence on their smartphone. The DVLA advises keeping your physical photocard as backup — the digital version doesn't replace it yet. A full rollout is expected by 2027.
In EffectFrom 31 March, learners can only make 2 changes to their driving test appointment after booking, must give at least 10 working days' notice to cancel, and driving instructors will no longer be able to book tests on a learner's behalf — you'll need to do it yourself via GOV.UK.
ConfirmedThe standard annual rate rises to £200. First-year rates for high-emission new cars climb to as much as £5,690. Electric vehicles — previously exempt — now pay the standard £200 rate from their second year. Cars costing over £40,000 still face the £410 premium supplement for five years. Full details in our road tax guide.
ConfirmedIntelligent Speed Assistance has been required on all new car models since July 2024, but from July 2026 it applies to all new cars sold — including existing models that previously didn't have it. ISA uses GPS and camera data to detect the speed limit and provides warnings or resistance through the accelerator if you exceed it. You can override it by pressing harder, and you can turn it off — but it reactivates every time you start the engine.
ConfirmedThe temporary 5p per litre fuel duty cut — in place since March 2022 — ends. The government plans a phased increase that will add roughly 5p per litre by March 2027, with the first increase hitting in September. On a 55-litre tank, the full increase works out at about £2.75 extra per fill. Full timeline in our fuel duty article.
ConfirmedAll new cars and vans sold from November must meet Euro 7 standards, which tighten limits on NOx, particulate matter, and — for the first time — brake and tyre particle emissions. Euro 7 also introduces stricter battery durability requirements for EVs. This won't affect used car buyers, but it may push new car prices slightly higher.
ConfirmedThe government's Road Safety Strategy proposes reducing the drink-drive limit in England and Wales from 80mg to 50mg per 100ml of blood, matching Scotland's existing limit. New drivers would face a near-zero limit of 20mg. The consultation runs until 31 March 2026 — if approved, the change could take effect later in the year. In practical terms, the new limit would mean a single pint of beer could put some drivers over the line.
In ConsultationCurrently, not wearing a seatbelt only results in a fine of up to £500 — with no points on your licence. The government is consulting on making it an endorsable offence carrying 3 penalty points. This would bring the UK in line with many European countries and significantly increase the consequences, especially for drivers already carrying points.
In ConsultationPolice will be able to use roadside saliva tests as standalone evidence in more drug-driving cases, without needing a follow-up blood test every time. This is expected to speed up investigations and increase conviction rates for drug-impaired driving.
In ConsultationThe Changes That Hit Your Wallet
Several of these changes directly affect what you pay as a driver in 2026:
- Fuel duty — Up to 5p extra per litre from September, costing the average driver roughly £100–150/year
- Road tax — Standard rate rising to £200/year, with high-emission cars paying vastly more
- London Congestion Charge — Up from £15 to £18/day, even EVs now pay £13.50
- New car prices — Euro 7 compliance and ISA technology may add £200–500 to new car prices
The one financial positive? The Fuel Finder scheme makes it easier than ever to compare fuel prices and avoid overpaying. Using Fuelwise to find the cheapest station in your area can save £40–60/year — partially offsetting the fuel duty increase.
ISA: What You Need to Know
The speed limiter system (ISA) doesn't prevent you from speeding — it makes the accelerator harder to press or issues warnings. You can override it by pressing firmly, and you can turn it off at the start of each journey. But it reactivates every time you restart the engine. Whether you love it or hate it, it'll be in every new car by the end of July 2026.
What About the 2035 Petrol and Diesel Ban?
The ban on selling new petrol and diesel cars from 2035 doesn't change in 2026, but several of this year's rule changes are clearly stepping stones toward it. Euro 7 emissions standards make combustion engines more expensive, EV road tax levels the playing field on running costs, and the expansion of Clean Air Zones continues to make older diesels less practical in city centres.
For a full breakdown of whether diesel still makes sense, see our diesel buying guide, and for EV running costs, check our electric vs petrol comparison.
Theory Test and Learner Driver Changes
If you're learning to drive in 2026, two changes are worth noting:
- New theory test questions — The DVSA is adding questions on CPR and using an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) to the theory test, reflecting a push to improve roadside emergency skills.
- Booking restrictions — From 31 March, you must book your own test (instructors can't do it for you), and you're limited to 2 changes per booking. This is designed to reduce no-shows and test-slot hoarding.
DVLA Eyesight Checks for Over-65s
The DVLA is introducing a stricter medical declaration process for drivers aged 65 and over when renewing their licence. While drivers have always needed to self-declare their fitness to drive at 70 and every three years after, the new process adds more detailed questions about vision and medical conditions. There's no mandatory eye test — but the questions are more specific and the DVLA has said it will follow up on declarations more rigorously.
Stay Updated
We'll update this article as proposed changes move through consultation and receive confirmed dates. Bookmark this page to stay on top of every rule change that affects your driving and your wallet in 2026.